Installing Aircrack-ng from Source
Legacy information can be found here.
Requirements
Linux
Airmon-ng requires ethtool and rfkill
If USB bus is present, lsusb
If PCI/PCIe bus is present, lspci
LibNetlink 1 (libnl-dev) or 3 (libnl-3-dev and libnl-genl-3-dev) development packages. It can be disabled by passing –disable-libnl to configure.
Kernel headers and gcc as well as make have to be installed on your system (build-essential on Debian based distributions)
make and Standard C++ Library development package (Debian: libstdc++-dev)
Windows (Cygwin)
MacOS
Install the following via Homebrew (brew):
autoconf
automake
libtool
openssl
shtool
pkg-config
hwloc
pcre
sqlite3
libpcap
cmocka (optional)
FreeBSD, OpenBSD, NetBSD, Solaris
Install the following via pkg:
gmake
pkgconf
pcre
sqlite3
gcc9 (or better)
Optional stuff
If you want SSID filtering with regular expression in airodump-ng (-essid-regex) pcre development package is required.
If you want to use airolib-ng and '-r' option in aircrack-ng, SQLite development package >= 3.3.17 (3.6.X version or better is recommended)
If you want to use Airpcap, the 'developer' directory from the CD is required. It can be downloaded
here.
For best performance on FreeBSD (50-70% more), install gcc5 via: pkg install gcc5 Then compile with: gmake CC=gcc5 CXX=g++5
rfkill
CMocka
hwloc: strongly recommended, especially on high core count systems where it may give a serious performance boost
Compiling and installing
Current version
wget https://download.aircrack-ng.org/aircrack-ng-1.7.tar.gz
tar -zxvf aircrack-ng-1.7.tar.gz
cd aircrack-ng-1.7
autoreconf -i
./configure --with-experimental
make
make install
ldconfig
Compiling with AirPcap support (cygwin only)
Copy 'developer' directory from the
AirPcap CD at the same level as 'Aircrack-ng' directory
Append '- -with-airpcap=../developer' parameter to configure:
Compiling on *BSD
Commands are exactly the same as Linux but instead of make, use gmake (with CC=gcc5 CXX=g++5 or any more recent gcc version installed).
Compiling on MacOS
Commands are exactly the same as Linux
Latest Git (development) Sources
Note: Compilation parameters can also be used with the sources from our git repository.
git clone https://github.com/aircrack-ng/aircrack-ng
cd aircrack-ng
autoreconf -i
./configure --with-experimental
make
make install
ldconfig
When configuring, the following flags can be used and combined to adjust the suite to your choosing:
with-airpcap=DIR: needed for supporting airpcap devices on windows (cygwin or msys2 only) Replace DIR above with the absolute location to the root of the extracted source code from the Airpcap CD or downloaded SDK available online. Required on Windows to build besside-ng, besside-ng-crawler, easside-ng, tkiptun-ng and wesside-ng when building experimental tools. The developer pack (Compatible with version 4.1.1 and 4.1.3) can be downloaded at
https://support.riverbed.com/content/support/software/steelcentral-npm/airpcap.html
with-experimental: needed to compile tkiptun-ng, easside-ng, buddy-ng, buddy-ng-crawler, airventriloquist and wesside-ng. libpcap development package is also required to compile most of the tools. If not present, not all experimental tools will be built. On Cygwin, libpcap is not present and the Airpcap SDK replaces it. See –with-airpcap option above. On debian based distro, install libpcap-dev
with-xcode: Set this flag to true to compile on
OS X with Xcode 7+.
with-static-simd=: Compile a single optimization in aircrack-ng binary. Useful when compiling statically and/or for space-constrained devices. Valid SIMD options: x86-sse2, x86-avx, x86-avx2, x86-avx512, ppc-altivec, ppc-power8, arm-neon, arm-asimd. Must be used with –enable-static –disable-shared. When using those 2 options, the default is to compile the generic optimization in the binary. –with-static-simd merely allows to choose another one.
Troubleshooting Tips
error while loading shared libraries: libaircrack-ng.so.0
Run ldconfig as root or with “sudo” to solve the issue.
"command not found" error message
After you do “make install” then try to use any of the Aircrack-ng suite commands, you get the error message “command not found” or similar. Your system will look for the Aircrack-ng commands in the directories defined by the PATH command.
Normally, the Aircrack-ng suite programs and man pages are placed in:
/usr/local/bin
/usr/local/sbin
/usr/local/man
On your system, to determine which directories have the Aircrack-ng programs enter the following. If using “locate” be sure to first run “updatedb”.
locate aircrack-ng
locate airmon-ng
or
find / -name aircrack-ng
find / -name airmon-ng
Once you know the directories (exclude the source directories) then determine which directories are in your PATH. To see which directories are included in PATH on your particular system enter:
echo $PATH
It should show something like:
/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:/sbin:/bin
At this point compare the actual locations with the directories in your PATH. If the directories are missing from your PATH then you have a few options:
https://www.cyberciti.biz/faq/howto-print-path-variable/
http://www.troubleshooters.com/linux/prepostpath.htm
Installing pre-compiled binaries
Linux/BSD/OSX
With the exception of Linux penetration testing distributions, packages are usually out of date (MacOS is the exception). In this case, uninstalling the package and installing from sources is the recommended way to go.
On MacOS, install it is via Macports or brew. Simply do “brew install aircrack-ng” or “sudo port install aircrack-ng”
Windows
The Windows version of the Aircrack-ng suite does not have an install program. You must manually install (unzipping archive) the software.
Here are the steps to follow for Windows:
Download the latest version of the Aircrack-ng suite for Windows to your computer. The link for the zip file can be found on the
Wiki home page.
Prior to using the software, make sure to install the drivers for your particular wireless card. See this link for the instructions. We currently only support Airpcap; other adapters may be supported but require development of your own DLL so the different tools can interact with it.
To now use the Aircrack-ng suite, start Windows Explorer and double click on Aircrack-ng GUI.exe inside “bin” subdirectory. The GUI requires .NET version 4.6.1 to run.
Alternatively, open a command prompt (Start menu → Execute → cmd.exe) and change to the “C:\aircrack-ng-1.6-win\bin” directory and execute the individual commands.
Important notes: